Increasing summer temperatures impacting birds in Indian cities | Mongabay
Rising summer temperatures in Indian cities are severely impacting birds, causing dehydration, and disrupted feeding and reproduction behaviours. Urban heat islands and habitat loss exacerbate these effects, leading to increased bird rescues and illnesses. Experts stress the need for more research and adaptive conservation measures to protect bird populations amid ongoing climate change.
Scientists discover six new lineages of bent-toed geckos from the Northeast | Down to Earth
Scientists from India and the UK have discovered six new species of bent-toed geckos in Northeast India, highlighting the region's hidden biodiversity and the need for further exploration. Found across Arunachal Pradesh, Nagaland, Manipur and Mizoram, these geckos demonstrate significant ecological diversification due to different elevation levels. The discoveries emphasise the importance of both protected areas and lesser-prioritised habitats in supporting undocumented biodiversity.
Oil and gas exploration likely to threaten Hoolock Gibbon habitat in Assam | Hindustan Times
The Union Environment Ministry's approval for oil and gas exploration in Assam's eco-sensitive zones threatens the habitat of endangered hoolock gibbons. Cairn India's proposed drilling in Hoollongapar Gibbon Wildlife Sanctuary risks fragmenting the canopy which is crucial for these canopy-dwelling primates. The project faces opposition from environmental experts and the Forest Advisory Committee, which has called for detailed wildlife conservation plans.
Tiger conservation: State proves a safe home for these big cats despite several challenges | The Hindu
Tiger conservation in Tamil Nadu, particularly in the Nilgiris landscape, shows positive trends with a significant increase in tiger numbers despite challenges. However, human-wildlife conflicts due to development and the spread of invasive species threaten their habitat. Protected Areas have performed well in management effectiveness, but the decline in tiger occupancy outside these regions highlights the need for continued monitoring and habitat conservation.
Disappearing ficus trees & consequent biodiversity loss should concern us | Down to Earth
The decline of ficus trees in India is driven by urban development and land use changes, threatening biodiversity as these keystone species support numerous insects, birds, and animals. Despite their cultural and ecological significance, ficus trees are being replaced by fast-growing or ornamental species. High protection status and effective conservation strategies, including legal protections and community involvement, are essential to conserve these trees.
Are melanistic leopards increasing in Karnataka, given frequent sightings? Sign of habitat loss, say experts | Down to Earth
Frequent sightings of melanistic leopards in Karnataka indicate shrinking habitats pushing them into human-dominated landscapes rather than an increase in their population. Experts emphasise that improved technology and increased public access to cameras contribute to the false impression of a growing leopard population. The overall trend highlights significant habitat loss and the resulting conflicts between leopards and humans.